When it comes to health, there are many factors that people need to pay attention to. However, sometimes, improper dietary habits, inappropriate living conditions, and genetic factors can contribute to various diseases. In the field of medicine, various branches of science that track and treat various diseases can provide solutions. In this article, we will discuss the General Surgery department, which has a broad scope of interest among these medical branches. What is the General Surgery? What are the General Surgery diseases list? What are the subfields of General Surgery? We will be addressing the answers to these questions.
Contents
What is General Surgery?
General Surgery is a medical field that works in an integrated manner with many systems to eliminate various health problems.
In cases where diseases cannot be treated with medication or do not require medication, when there is damage to the body structure, or in situations requiring medical intervention due to injuries or other conditions, General Surgery is consulted, and surgical procedures are applied. General Surgery works systemically with multiple departments.
Doctors in the General Surgery department perform surgical operations related to health problems occurring in organs such as the digestive system, rectum, small and large intestines, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, pancreas, appendix, liver, and more. Many patients of General Surgery are also patients of the Oncology department.
General Surgery handles the tracking and treatment of damage caused by benign or malignant tumors in the central part of the body. When various tumors, especially those affecting organs such as the liver, pancreas, and intestines, cause damage, the General Surgery department deals with these diseases.
Another important area within the scope of the General Surgery department is traumatology. In patients who have experienced trauma and have multiple organ damage, the General Surgery department collaborates coordinately with other fields such as urology, cardiology, cardiac and vascular surgery, and orthopedics. So, what are the General Surgery diseases lists?
What are the General Surgery Disease Lists?
General Surgery, being one of the oldest branches of medical science and having a wide range of interests, is among the most frequently applied departments. General Surgery works systematically with many branches of medical science in the presence of problems, but besides this, the diseases specifically addressed by the General Surgery department are as follows.
Doctors in the General Surgery department perform the tracking and treatment functions for these diseases. They conduct surgical interventions in cases requiring surgery.
Which Diseases Does General Surgery Treat?
- Liver problems
- Rectal problems
- Thyroid diseases
- Constipation
- Blood in stool
- Small and large intestine problems
- Hemorrhoids
- Anal fissure
- Presence of stones or sand in the gallbladder
- Gallbladder removal
- Appendicitis
- Pancreatic problems
- Skin problems (moles, lipomas, etc.)
- Ingrown toenails
- Oncology, tumors and organ disorders related to cancer
- Trauma-related injuries, etc.
- Various hernias
- Groin pain
- Gas accumulation
- Digestive system problems
- Pain in the right ribs, extending from the right front to the shoulder and back
- Diarrhea
- Stomach problems
- Breast pain, swelling, and hardening
- Abdominal pain, swelling
- Pancreatitis
- Varicose veins
- Reflux
- Gastritis
- Esophageal problems
- Circumcision
What Are the Subfields of General Surgery?
General Surgery, covering many diseases and resolving diseases through various methods, is a department that actively collaborates with various fields for different health problems. What are the subfields of General Surgery? Which departments fall under the scope of General Surgery? Let's list them.
- Gastrointestinal System
- Transplantation Surgery
- Cardiac and Vascular Surgery
- Digestive System
- Orthopedics and Traumatology
- Obesity Surgery
- Skin and Soft Tissue Surgeries
- Surgical Oncology
- Surgical Intensive Care
- Vascular Surgery
- Pediatric Surgery
- Plastic Surgery
- Breast Diseases
- Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery
- Thoracic Surgery
- Endocrine System
- Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
While actively participating in many departments such as trauma injuries, tissue disorders caused by cancer, musculoskeletal system problems, and endocrine disorders such as thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, and endocrine pancreas, General Surgery also takes care of patients in the emergency service intensive care unit.
In this content, we wanted to share with you what General Surgery is, what are the General Surgery diseases list. We hope it will be a useful content for those who are curious and researching.